Short-Term Mortality Associated with Definitive Chemoradiotherapy Versus Radical Cystectomy for Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
[Bladder preservation by chemoradiotherapy in combination with radical TUR-Bt in muscle invasive bladder cancer].
PURPOSE To evaluate bladder preservation protocol by radical TUR-Bt and subsequent concurrent chemoradiotherapy in muscle invasive bladder cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS Twenty-six patients with muscle invasive bladder cancer (T2-T4NOM0) were treated with concurrent chemoradiotherapy after transurethral resection of the tumor as much as possible beyond muscle layers. Chemotherapy was consisted ...
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Progress is a hallmark of human civilization. Over the past centuries, it became easier, faster and safer to travel from point A to point B, and the choices of transportation are now numerous, making it at times challenging for travelers to make their selection and forcing them to buy guidebooks, research travel websites and sometimes even contact the travel agents. Perhaps sailing was once the...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Radiation Oncology*Biology*Physics
سال: 2019
ISSN: 0360-3016
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2019.06.1946